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| Football is the most popular disciplineon the planet. Demand huge. Millions of fans watch games of idols. Demand rising planned.<br><br>Of course for this discipline can make bets in a bookmaker's office. Shortly introduce history of football.<br><br>Development of game<br><br>Football appeared in antiquity. Disciplines with a ball were popular among inhabitants of different states. They were used in:<br>• Asian countries;<br>• Sparta;<br>• on the Apennines.<br>Inhabitants of Italy improved discipline. In the 16th century they created the game "Calcio". With the development of trade relations, it came to the United Kingdom. Love in discipline formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.<br><br>First rules<br><br>Popularity among viewers appeared naturally. Game impressed with its dynamism. Passion on the court were significant. Such a scenario allowed norms of football:<br>1. 2 squads.<br>2. 25 athletes each.<br>3. 15 offensive players.<br>4. Right to fight.<br>English created own rules. At first discipline didn't unify. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others it was forbidden.<br>The first attempt to unification was made in 1846. Cases demanded momentary response. players from several colleges entered the field on the field as part of the tournament. Each player worked in accordance with acceptednorms. Result did not inspire positive development of events. However, players managed to fix a common set of rules.<br>First unification turned out positive. Attention viewers increased. As a result in England formed the first specialized club. Roster named "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.<br>In 1863 appeared The Football Association of England. It immediately adopted a standard set of rules of football.<br><br>Phased improvement <br><br>Gradually discipline improved. Created requirements for the stadium. Approved dimensions of the gate. <br>Important year became 1871. At that time originated the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class.<br>1891 - time appearances in football penalty. However, from modern specified strike different. Today shoot penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.<br>Game improved. Love grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of clubs exceeded 100 pieces. Among the public began to arise speculations. Some athletes felt that a number of rosters give players incentives. At that time sports could be exclusively amateur. As a result norms changed. They introduced a clause prohibiting players have a salary.<br>Began sequence slander. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. After time requirement cancelled.<br><br>Football in other countries of the world<br><br>Development of trade relations increased penetration of football to other countries. Following the results sport started regulated at the supranational level. FIFA originated in 1904. At first organization consisted of 7 countries.<br>Unified norms on equipment did not exist. Players required to wear:<br>• hat or top hat;<br>• boots;<br>• elongated stockings;<br>• pants.<br><br>Standard established later. Initially athletes played without numbers. They arose only in 1939. <br>Starting international championship held at the beginning of the last century. Football added to the Olympic Games. Participated only 3 teams.<br>The heyday of the sport occurred in the 1950. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
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Latest revision as of 12:00, 29 June 2022
