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| Football is the most famous gamein the world. Interest huge. Millions of people watch matches of favorite teams. Demand rising constantly.<br><br>Of course for this discipline can make a bet in a bookmaker's office. Shortly introduce history of football.<br><br>Development of discipline<br><br>Football originated several centuries BC. Games with a ball in demand among citizens of many countries. They were used in:<br>• Asian countries;<br>• Sparta;<br>• on the Apennines.<br>Inhabitants of Italy improved discipline. In the 16th century they created the game "Calcio". With the growth trade, it came to the United Kingdom. Interest in sport formed instantly. By Level of Interest "Calcio" beaten cricket.<br><br>Severe discipline<br><br>Interest among viewers appeared not by chance. Discipline captivated with its dynamics. Passion on the field were significant. Such a scenario allowed norms of football:<br>1. 2 squads.<br>2. 25 people each.<br>3. 15 forwards.<br>4. Right to fistfights.<br>English created own norms. At first game wasn't standardized. In some places allowed to throw ball with hands, in others forbidden.<br>The first attempt to unification was made in 1846. Cases demanded momentary response. players from several colleges entered the field on the field during the competition. Each athlete acted in accordance with known to himnorms. Result did not inspire optimism. However, athletes were fix a common regulations.<br>First standardization became positive. Participation viewers intensified. As a result in Great Britain there was the first special club. Team renamed "Sheffield". It happened in 1857.<br>In 1863 formed The Football Association of England. It immediately created a standard code of rules games.<br><br>Phased improvement <br><br>Gradually discipline improved. Created requirements for the field. Approved dimensions of the gate. <br>Significant time became 1871. Then appeared the FA Cup. Tournament - oldest in the class.<br>1891 - year appearances in discipline kick from 11 meters. However, from current specified standard is. Today shoot penalties from point. Earlier penetration was done from the line.<br>Game evolved. Interest grew. As a result in the 1880s, the number of teams passed over a hundred. Among the public began appear speculations. Many athletes felt that certain teams pay members incentives. At that time disciplines could be only amateur. According to the results norms changed. They added a clause prohibiting athletes to receive remuneration.<br>Started sequence slander. Teams wrote accusations against each other. Some clubs left the championship. Later norm postponed.<br><br>Football in other countries of the world<br><br>Development of trade relations accelerated penetration of discipline to Europe. As a result game became regulated at the supranational level. FIFA appeared in 1904. At the start association consisted of 7 countries.<br>Standard requirements clothing was. Players required to wear:<br>• hat or top hat;<br>• shoes;<br>• elongated stockings;<br>• pants.<br><br>Standard established later. Initially footballers played without license plates. They arose only in 1939. <br>First international championship held in 1900. Football added to the Olympic Games. Participated total England, France, Belgium.<br>The heyday of the sport occurred in the 1950. In the world started playing Pele, Yashin and other players.
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Latest revision as of 14:11, 29 June 2022
